April Showers?
Fred Johnson • April 1, 2024

Know what is and isn't in your control.

At the time of posting this, it is the first day of April and here in middle Tennessee spring has fully begun! We have mild winters compared to many places in the world, but by the time spring finally rolls in, you’d think we middle Tennesseans had just escaped the arctic tundra! We welcome the budding trees and new-growth grasses. We endure the waves of pollen collecting on every imaginable surface everywhere. We recite at least once in the month of April the old proverb, “April showers bring May flowers.” I like to imagine we do this to instill the hope that our long suffering through tornado season and seasonal allergies will be rewarded with brighter days and beautiful flowers. 

There’s certainly nothing wrong with hope. I recommend it. The key is, in what or whom we place our hope. Hope in a brighter future is just one antidote for worry about it. Unfortunately, I think we all occasionally fall prey to the mounting pressures brought on by changes in our environment. The hope for May flowers can fail to comfort you when the showers of April coming your way include severe thunderstorms, tornados, or hail. These external stressors can certainly shake our internal peace or rob us of our mental health. A major factor that influences how much stress impacts us and our behavior is the location of what we perceive controls our life.  

This perception of the location of what controls our life events is called Locus of Control and was termed by Julian Rotters in 1954. He suggested that what we perceive as the underlying main cause(s) of the events in our lives determines a lot about how we respond to stress and challenges both now and in the future. He categorized two main location types: Internal and external. Here's a very basic summary of his brilliant model: to the extent you believe the location of control for your life lies within you (ex: your actions, attitudes, or decisions), or in external forces (Ex: fate, luck, or God), can have a major impact on your life. Everything from how you cope with stress, to deal with set-backs, or even decision making about your own future. 

It is important to note, most people fall somewhere between these two extremes. Externalizers is the term for those who feel like the cause or reason for their problem/discomfort/stress is outside of themself, originating from another person or situation. Internalizers believe they are responsible for they current situation and everything that happens is a consequence of their choices. As you can imagine, neither of these extremes is desirable. 

Here's an example: 
  • Event: An email arrives detailing an increased work load without increase in pay. 
  • Externalizer: "This isn't fair! I'm already stressed out and can barely keep up. They just want to drain every ounce of energy I have. Another nail in my coffin!"
  • Internalizer: "Wow, I must be doing a great job! If I keep this up, they are going to promote me for sure. I've just got to keep it up. I can do it." 

Now if you read that and thought, "If only I was able to have that internalizer's attitude!" Let me warn you: for those that carry the responsibility of good and bad on their shoulders, failure becomes personal. A healthy balance of the two is suggested.

No matter where you land on this spectrum of Locus of Control, let me give a helpful tip to encourage you to move more towards the middle. It is a simple phrase, credited to Viktor Frankl, "God determines what we go through. We determine how." You and I are certainly not in control of everything that happens to us in life. No one is able to be good enough all the time to prevent tough situations from happening. We must relinquish our impulse to demand control of it all, while also picking up the responsibility to navigate it. When you are facing unforeseen circumstances, remember this quote. Finding balance in who controls what in your life can be freeing. 
By Fred Johnson March 12, 2026
Saying you had a difficult childhood is harder than most people think. Our brains resist the idea. Admitting or acknowledging that the people who raised us had struggles, or hurt us intentionally or unententionally, can feel disloyal, frightening, or simply wrong. So instead, many of us make an unconscious agreement early in life that psychologists sometimes refer to as the “Dirty Deal.” Learning to say “no” to that deal can lead to lasting improvements in daily life and relationships. What is it? The Dirty Deal sounds something like this: "It is better that I am bad - and others are good, rather than I am good - and others are bad." Children instinctively protect their attachment to caregivers. When something feels wrong in the family system, it is often safer for a child to conclude “something must be wrong with me” than to believe that the people they depend on are unsafe. This dynamic is widely discussed in attachment and trauma psychology. For example, Gabor Maté notes that children often protect their connection to caregivers by assuming the problem lies within themselves. Over time, this pattern can extend beyond the family to friendships and social circles as well. That inner deal can sound like this: • “I’ll be the responsible one so Mom doesn’t fall apart.” • “I’ll take the blame so no one else has to face their faults.” • “If I’m the only one uncomfortable, I must be the problem.” In other words: I’ll carry the blame for what’s happening around me so I can keep believing the people I depend on are safe and good. It’s called “dirty” for two reasons: • The child (you or I) had no real choice in the matter. • The deal costs them later in life, usually unknowingly. This deal works in the short term, but costs us greatly in the long run. Psychologists sometimes describe these unconscious agreements as “life scripts” or "implicit rules." They help us survive confusing or painful environments by creating a story that makes the world feel predictable. Unfortunately, s urvival strategies from childhood don’t always serve us well as adults. How the Deal Shows Up Later The real challenge is that the system doesn’t disappear when we grow up. Many of us continue interpreting relationships through the same lens we learned early in life. Here's a few rhetorical examples: - A spouse who dismisses your needs, guilts you in conversations, or dominates in decisions. This might feel strangely familiar. Maybe that’s just what love looks like in a marriage? - A friend who ignores boundaries and constantly drains your time and energy to the point of your suffering, might seem normal. Isn’t that what loyalty means? - A boss who demeans or verbally abuses employees might be excused as “just how authority works.” Something about those examples should bother us. They’re unfair. They’re unhealthy. And they often rely on the same old agreement: the Dirty Deal. Saying “ No ” to the deal can feel terrifying. It can feel like you’re about to lose something important—approval, connection, stability. If you’ve ever spent a sleepless night worrying that telling someone “no” might destroy a relationship forever, there’s a good chance you’ve brushed up against this old deal. Welcome to the club. How Therapy Often Helps In counseling, many people eventually begin to recognize three things: What deal they made W hat it cost them That they can now safely renegotiate Simply seeing the pattern can be incredibly freeing. What to Do Next Therapy isn’t always accessible right away. Fortunately, there are small steps you can begin practicing that don’t create emotional shock for you or those around you. 1. Begin Recognizing and Expressing Your Needs Many childhood survival patterns required pushing personal needs aside. A gentle first step toward change is simply acknowledging what you need and expressing it calmly when appropriate. When you do this, you slowly teach yourself that your needs are valid and worthy of consideration. 2. Pause Before Responding Old patterns often lead people to say yes automatically in order to keep peace or avoid disappointment. Practicing a brief pause - such as saying you’ll think about it or check your schedule - creates space to respond thoughtfully instead of reactively. That small delay allows your present-day judgment to guide the decision. 3. Start With Small Boundaries You don’t have to overhaul every relationship at once; small boundaries are a good place to begin. Let someone handle a problem you would normally solve, decline a minor request, or respectfully express a different opinion. These small steps help you discover that relationships can remain stable even when you stop playing the old role. Closing the Deal Sometimes when people pursue counseling, we become overly focused on diagnostic labels—depression, anxiety, OCD, trauma-related disorders. Those labels can be helpful, but underneath them is something even more universal: We are human beings shaped by relationships. None of us are exempt from that reality. So perhaps the invitation here is simple. Give yourself a little room to stop being everything for everyone around you, just to be ok. You don’t always have to burn relationships down in order to grow. Usually turning away from our problems only worsens them. Sometimes the real work is simply learning to renegotiate the old deals you never knowingly signed.
By Fred Johnson December 1, 2024
A Gift Called Grace, a heartfelt reflection on the power of grace in our lives—how it heals, empowers, and transforms us.
By Fred Johnson October 1, 2024
Most of us don’t want to admit it, but the arrival of October signals the official start to the holiday season. Within the next 91 days, there will be everything from spooky lanterns, stuffed turkeys, and sales catalogues arriving in the mail or inbox on the regular. Parties to attend, events to support, and special “once a year” gatherings will all demand our focus and presence. One thing is for certain, If you’re of adult age with even a mild case of responsibility, you will begin to experience what I call, “Holiday Time-Slippage.” Holiday Time-Slippage is the phenomenon wherein the busier and faster our lives become during the holidays, the less time we have to enjoy the holidays. In trying to do it all, we miss all that we do. Ok, I’ll admit I made that up. I even googled it to see if it was a thing. It’s not. Perhaps I just made it a thing, but more likely it is just a fun play on words that ends with this blog post. In either case, I think it’s important to be mindful of the changing of the seasons and what those signals for many. The 16th century produced a carol of Welsh origin we now know as “Deck the Halls.” Within the lyrics, the phrase “‘Tis the season” has become a popular connotation of the holidays in general. Sometimes we use it as a greeting, coping phrase, or in an excusing manner, because after all, “’Tis the season, right?” What we miss in doing so, is the instructive reply the original lyric provides: “… to be jolly.” To experience a cheerful and happy time. In talking with people daily about their lives, I am reminded that not everyone enters this season with the hope of joy and jolly nature. Life can be hard. Holidays can bring triggers, those sharp painful reminders. The holiday seasons can be an extremely isolating time for many. We need the care of each other in these times. We need connection. We need people in our life who will laugh and love, who will share a moment. Maybe you are the person able to provide that for another. Maybe you’re the person who needs that. If I can remind and encourage you today, that in all your seasons upcoming, allow time to simply be jolly.